Windows 11 gives our computers a new and fresh look. But what’s even cooler are the special keyboard shortcuts that can make you work faster. In our first article about Windows Shortcuts, we learned some basic ones. Now, let’s explore more of the essential keyboard shortcuts for Windows 11. These tricks will help you use your computer more easily and get things done faster.

  • Why Keyboard Shortcuts Are Important

Productivity Boost

Who doesn’t love saving time? Keyboard shortcuts can shave precious seconds off your tasks, adding up to significant time savings over the course of a day. Whether you’re navigating between applications, managing files, or editing text, these shortcuts keep your hands on the keyboard and your workflow smooth.

Ergonomic Benefits

Constantly switching between the keyboard and mouse can strain your wrists and arms. These Essential Keyboard Shortcuts reduce the need for repetitive movements, promoting better ergonomics and potentially reducing the risk of repetitive strain injuries.

Getting Started with Windows 11 Essential Keyboard Shortcuts

Essential Keyboard Shortcuts

Basic Navigation

Before diving into the specialized Essential Keyboard Shortcuts let’s cover the basics:

Keyboard shortcutAction
Win + DShow or hide the desktop.
Win + EOpen File Explorer.
Win + LLock your PC.
  • These simple commands lay the foundation for more advanced shortcuts.

Essential Shortcuts

Windows 11 introduces new shortcuts, including:

Keyboard shortcutAction
Win + AOpen Quick Settings.
Win + N Open Notification Center and Calendar.
Win + WOpen Widgets.

File Management Shortcuts

Copy, Cut, and Paste

Managing files is a breeze with these shortcuts:

Keyboard shortcutAction
Ctrl + C:Copy selected item
Ctrl + X Cut selected item
Ctrl + VPaste copied or cut item

File Explorer Navigation

Efficiently navigate through your files:

Keyboard shortcutAction
Alt + DFocus on the address bar.
Ctrl + NOpen a new File Explorer window
Ctrl + Shift + NCreate a new folder

Window Management Shortcuts

Snap Layouts

Snap Layouts are a new feature in Windows 11, making multitasking easier:

Keyboard shortcutAction
Win + ZOpen Snap Layouts
Win + Arrow KeysSnap windows to different parts of the screen

Virtual Desktops

Organize your workspace with virtual desktops:

Keyboard shortcutAction
Win + Ctrl + DAdd a new virtual desktop
Win + Ctrl + Left/Right ArrowSwitch between virtual desktops
Win + Ctrl + F4Close the current virtual desktop

Text Editing Shortcuts

Select, Delete, and Undo

Editing text is faster with these shortcuts:

Keyboard shortcutAction
Ctrl + ASelect all text
Ctrl + ZUndo the last action
Ctrl + YRedo the last action

Advanced Text Navigation

Navigate through your documents with ease:

Keyboard shortcutAction
Ctrl + Left/Right ArrowMove the cursor by one word
Ctrl + Up/Down ArrowMove the cursor by one paragraph

System Shortcuts

Accessing Settings

Quick access to system settings:

Keyboard shortcutAction
Win + IOpen Settings
Win + PProject screen options
Win + KConnect to wireless displays and audio devices

System Commands

Execute system commands without a mouse:

Keyboard shortcutAction
Win + ROpen the Run dialog box
Win + XOpen the Quick Link menu

Accessibility Shortcuts

Magnifier and Narrator

Make your PC easier to use:

Keyboard shortcutAction
Win + Plus (+)Open Magnifier
Win + Ctrl + EnterStart Narrator
Alt + Shift + Print ScreenToggle High Contrast mode

Browser Shortcuts

Edge and Other Browsers

Navigate the web more efficiently:

Keyboard shortcutAction
Ctrl + TOpen a new tab
Ctrl + WClose the current tab
Ctrl + Shift + TReopen the last closed tab
Ctrl + Tab:Switch to the next tab
Ctrl + Shift + TabSwitch to the previous tab

Media Control Shortcuts

Volume and Playback

Control your media playback:

Keyboard shortcutAction
Win + Alt + GRecord the last 30 seconds of gameplay (Xbox Game Bar).
Win + Alt + RStart/stop recording (Xbox Game Bar)
Win + Print ScreenCapture the entire screen
Win + Shift + SOpen Snipping Tool for a custom screenshot
Microsoft Teams and Skype
Ctrl + Shift + MMute/unmute microphone in Teams
Ctrl + Shift + HToggle video in Teams
Email Management
Ctrl + RReply to an email
Ctrl + Shift + RReply to all
Gaming Shortcuts
Win + GOpen Xbox Game Bar
Win + Alt + BStart broadcasting gameplay
Communication Shortcuts
Win + Alt + Print ScreenCapture a screenshot
Command Prompt and PowerShell
Win + XOpen the Quick Link menu, then choose Command Prompt or PowerShell.
Ctrl + Shift + EscOpen Task Manager
Customizing Keyboard Shortcuts
Win + Rthen type shell
to create shortcuts for specific apps Right-click the app, choose Properties, then set a custom shortcut key in the Shortcut tab

Using Third-Party Tools

We can also enhance functionality with tools like AutoHotkey

  • Download and install AutoHotkey preferably 2.0 or higher.
  • Write scripts to create custom shortcuts and automate repetitive tasks.

Let’s walk through the step-by-step process for installing AutoHotkey 2.0 on your computer:

  1. Download AutoHotkey:
  2. Run the Installer:
    • Execute the downloaded AutoHotkey_2.0_setup.exe file.
    • If you’re not the administrator of your computer, select the Current user option.
    • The recommended installation options are already filled in, so simply click Install.
  3. For Users of AutoHotkey v1:
    • AutoHotkey v2 includes a launcher that allows multiple versions of AutoHotkey to coexist while sharing the same file extension (.ahk).
    • Installing AutoHotkey v1 and v2 into different directories is not necessary and is currently not supported.
  4. Administrator Consent (if applicable):
    • If you’re installing for all users, you’ll need to provide administrator consent when the standard UAC prompt appears. Click Yes to proceed.
  5. Dash and Next Steps:
    • Once installation completes, the Dash (AutoHotkey’s interface) is shown automatically.
    • Explore the basics of using AutoHotkey by referring to the Next Steps Using the Program section in the documentation.
    • Consider installing an editor with AutoHotkey support to make editing and testing scripts easier.
  6. Troubleshooting:
    • If you encounter any issues during installation, search for your problem on the AutoHotkey forum or start a new topic to seek help or report the issue.
  7. Alternative Installation (Zip):
    • AutoHotkey can also be installed from the zip download:
      • Open the zip file using File Explorer (no extraction necessary).
      • Run Install.cmd.
      • If prompted with “The publisher could not be verified. Are you sure…?”, click Run.
      • Continue installation as described above.

Remember that common web browsers may show a warning about executable files, but this is usually due to the file being new or until more users have downloaded that specific version. To keep the download, look for options to proceed in your browser1.

Conclusion

Mastering Windows 11 Essential Keyboard Shortcuts can transform how you use your PC, making tasks faster and more intuitive. Whether you’re managing files, editing text, or controlling media, these shortcuts are essential tools in your productivity arsenal. Start incorporating them into your daily routine, and you’ll wonder how you ever lived without them.

FAQs

1. What are the most useful keyboard shortcuts in Windows 11? The most useful shortcuts include Win + D to show the desktop, Win + E to open File Explorer, and Win + L to lock your PC.

2. How do I create custom keyboard shortcuts in Windows 11? You can create custom shortcuts by right-clicking an app, choosing Properties, and setting a shortcut key in the Shortcut tab.

3. Are there any new shortcuts introduced in Windows 11? Yes, Windows 11 introduces new shortcuts like Win + A for Quick Settings and Win + W for Widgets.

4. How can I manage virtual desktops using shortcuts? Use Win + Ctrl + D to add a new virtual desktop, Win + Ctrl + Left/Right Arrow to switch between them, and Win + Ctrl + F4 to close the current desktop.

5. What are some shortcuts for managing browser tabs? Common shortcuts include Ctrl + T to open a new tab, Ctrl + W to close the current tab, and Ctrl + Shift + T to reopen the last closed tab.